Critical Thinking: Consider the Verdict, 5/E
ISBN-10: 0131896660
ISBN-13: 9780131896666
Publisher: Pearson
Copyright: 2005
Format: Paper; 504 pp
Published: 06/04/2004
Description
For undergraduate courses in Critical Thinking, Informal Logic, and Critical Writing, as well as introductory or advanced argumentation courses.
Organized around lively and authentic examples drawn from jury trials, contemporary political and social debate, and advertising, this introduction shows students how to detect fallacies and how to examine, and construct cogent arguments. Accessible and reader friendly—yet thorough and rigorous—it shows how to integrate all logic skills into the critical decision-making process.
Features
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Students deal with arguments and issues they have recently seen in the news and discussed among themselves.
Discusses distinguishing legitimate scientific claims from the pseudoscientific. Also includes extensive material on the nature of scientific inquiry and the methods of testing scientific hypotheses.
Show students clearly how critical thinking skills can be applied to their present and future lives outside of the classroom.
Instructors find it easier to teach new material because students already have an argument context that orients them to the new material and helps them place it in a familiar setting. Students find new topics less intimidating; the material may be new, but it is in a setting with familiar landmarks.
Allows students to easily read and understand the text on their own, giving instructors the freedom to present different, complimentary material in class, confident that students will come to class prepared.
Give students practice in developing cogent and compelling arguments for a specific position, and helps them develop an appreciation of the importance of good arguments and a sense of the positive benefits of critical thinking in addition to simple protection against being fooled by fallacies.
Give students the opportunity to evaluate, compare, and critique arguments and competing arguments.
Students’ interest is maintained when exercises reflect real-life situations.
Instructors can add this important material to their critical thinking courses at any point in the semester.
Encourage students’ study and exploration of further materials.
Provides students with a handy source of reference and easy access to all the terms and definitions used throughout the text.
New To This Edition
Students deal with arguments and issues they have recently seen in the news and discussed among themselves.
Discusses distinguishing legitimate scientific claims from the pseudoscientific. Also includes extensive material on the nature of scientific inquiry and the methods of testing scientific hypotheses.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction.
2. A Few Important Terms.
3. What’s the Question?
4. Relevant and Irrelevant Reasons.
5. The Burden of Proof.
6. Analyzing Arguments.
7. Necessary and Sufficient Conditions.
8. Symbolic Sentential Logic.
9. Arguments about Classes.
10. Ad Hominem Arguments.
11. Appeal to Authority.
12. The Truth, the Whole Truth, and Nothing but the Truth.
13. Strawman, Slippery Slope, Dilemma, and Golden Mean Arguments: Their Use and Abuse.
14. Begging the Question.
15. Arguments by Analogy.
16. Scientific Reasoning.
17. Thinking Critically about Statistics.
Consider Your Verdict.
Key Terms.
Answers to Selected Exercises.
Index.
Next Edition(s)
Reviews
"The author does an excellent job of dealing with a great number of controversial issues, and provides a rich resource of explanations and examples. One of the most laudable features of this text is its highly sensitive and enlightened treatment of issues related to the diverse world in which we live." – Allyn Kahn, Champlain College
"I enjoy Waller's style. I have had a number of students tell me that they too enjoy it. Waller's voice is that of a really good teacher having a good time while he's at it. In fact, he makes it look pretty effortless." – Michael A. Principe, Middle Tennessee University
Backcover Copy
Critical Thinking: Consider the Verdict is organized around lively and authentic examples drawn from jury trials, contemporary political and social debate, and advertising. This introduction to critical thinking shows students not only how to detect fallacies, but also how to examine, appreciate, and construct cogent arguments. Accessible and reader friendlyyet thorough and rigorousit shows them how to integrate all of their logic skills into the critical decision-making process they undertake in their own lives as citizens and consumers.
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