Prentice Hall

Allied Health



Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice, 2/E
Leslie Gross Portney, MGH Institute of Health Professions
Mary P. Watkins, MGH Institute of Health Professions

ISBN-10: 0838526950
ISBN-13: 9780838526958

Publisher: Prentice Hall
Copyright: 2000
Format: Cloth; 742 pp
Published: 12/17/1999

Suggested retail price: $93.40
Not available for purchase at this time.

For undergraduate/graduate-level courses in physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, nursing, exercise physiology, medicine and public health.

This text serves as a comprehensive reference for a variety of research situations. It is written for students and practitioners in the health professions as they become critical consumers of published research, and for those who are actively engaged in clinical research activities. This edition reflects the popular approaches to analysis and design, and addresses the focus of health-care related research through the 1990s and into the 21st century.

  • NEW - Expanded/added topics—e.g., outcomes research and the disablement model; validity and diagnostic screening; meta-analysis; scales used in survey and outcomes research; logistic regression; measures of reliability; data management to prepare for computer analysis.
    • Prepares the clinician for the latest advancements and methods in evaluating and executing research. Ex.___

  • NEW - Updated clinical examples—Uses the literature to reflect current directions in clinical research. Shifts emphasis to functional outcomes of health care intervention.
    • Creates a framework for evidence based practice. Ex.___

  • NEW - Broadened scope of examples.
    • Draws examples from a wider variety of studies applicable to all health professions, and uses them to illustrate concepts. Ex.___

  • NEW - Updated designs and additional figures.
  • NEW - Expanded appendix on power and sample size—Now includes concepts of power analysis for correlation, regression and chi-square as well as the t-test and analysis of variance.
    • Provides comprehensive information for design and analysis of research studies. Ex.___

  • User-friendly format—Provides tables for reference, statistical examples, and references to illustrate concepts. Provides the sample computer printouts with detailed explanations.
    • Allows students to look up concepts or tests and to find answers easily and in an understandable way. Ex.___

  • Expanded/added topics—e.g., outcomes research and the disablement model; validity and diagnostic screening; meta-analysis; scales used in survey and outcomes research; logistic regression; measures of reliability; data management to prepare for computer analysis.
    • Prepares the clinician for the latest advancements and methods in evaluating and executing research. Ex.___

  • Updated clinical examples—Uses the literature to reflect current directions in clinical research. Shifts emphasis to functional outcomes of health care intervention.
    • Creates a framework for evidence based practice. Ex.___

  • Broadened scope of examples.
    • Draws examples from a wider variety of studies applicable to all health professions, and uses them to illustrate concepts. Ex.___

  • Updated designs and additional figures.
  • Expanded appendix on power and sample size—Now includes concepts of power analysis for correlation, regression and chi-square as well as the t-test and analysis of variance.
    • Provides comprehensive information for design and analysis of research studies. Ex.___

I. FOUNDATIONS OF CLINICAL RESEARCH.

 1. A Concept of Research.

 2. The Role of Theory in Clinical Research.

 3. Ethical Issues in Clinical Research.

II. CONCEPT OF MEASUREMENT.

 4. Principles of Measurement.

 5. Reliability.

 6. Validity of Measurements.

III. DESIGN.

 7. The Research Question.

 8. Sampling.

 9. Experimental Control.

10. Experimental Design.

11. Sequential Clinical Trials.

12. Single-Subject Designs.

13. Descriptive and Exploratory Research.

14. Surveys.

15. Epidemiology.

16. Other Research Approaches.

IV. ANALYSIS.

17. Descriptive Statistics and Measures of Variability.

18. Statistical Inference.

19. The t-Test.

20. Analysis of Variance.

21. Multiple Comparison Tests.

22. Nonparametric Tests for Group Comparisons.

23. Correlation.

24. Regression.

25. Analysis of Frequencies: Chi-Square.

26. Statistical Measures of Reliability.

27. Multivariate Analysis.

28. Data Management.

V. COMMUNICATION.

29. Writing a Research Proposal.

30. Reporting the Results of Clinical Research.

31. Evaluating Research Reports.

APPENDICES.

A. Statistical Tables.

B. Summary of Statistical Procedures.

C. Power and Sample Size.

D. Transformation of Data.

E. Sample Informed Consent Form.

Glossary of Statistical Symbols and Abbreviations.

  • 0131716409Foundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice, 3/E
    Portney & Watkins
    © 2008 | Prentice Hall | Cloth; 912 pages | Instock
    ISBN-10: 0131716409 | ISBN-13: 9780131716407
    URL: http://www.prenhall.com/portney
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